This paper considers the impact of extra-filmic elements on the cultural
decision-making behaviours of a small rural Australian cinema audience, focusing on
the rural New South Wales village of Cobargo in the late 1920s. In considering how
why such fragile rural picture show operations either failed or became successful, it
is critical to take account of rural geographies, particularly in terms of early road
development, and the nature and state of road bridges in flood-prone areas. The paper
argues that these elements are part of a broad ecosystemic framework for cultural
decision-making which can assist in our interpretation of early newspaper advertising
and promotion for picture show programs.
In the early years of the cinema and into the 1910s and 1920s, it was less the film
than cinema-going itself that attracted urban publics. In this era, people were
enthusiastic about technology and the achievements of modernity; while at the same
time they felt anxious about the rapid and radical changes in their social and
economic life. In Germany, this contradictory experience was especially harsh and
perceptible in the urban metropolis of Berlin. The article demonstrates how within
city life, Berlin cinemas – offering the excitement of innovation as well as optimal
distraction and entertainment – provided an urban space where, by cinema-going,
appeal and uncertainty could be positively reconciled.
Over fifty feature films have been made either in or about Brighton and they have all
contributed to popular understandings of Brighton‘s history and its character.
Collectively, they present the city as a site for extreme emotions and conflicts
found within narratives that are always set either on the seafront or at the Royal
Pavilion. It can be argued that these Brighton films are not about Brighton at all
but instead serve as vehicles for the expression of popular anxieties, concerns and
desires. As such, they transcend the specificities of place and history and become
projections of what could be described as a national unconscious.